Science is the set of knowledge obtained through observation and reasoning systematically structured. Through which general principles and laws with predictive capacity and experimentally demonstrable are deduced.
Types of sciences:
First of all, we should talk about sciences (plural) since there are different scientific disciplines that are grouped into different groups:
- Natural Sciences. Such as Biology or Health Sciences.
- Sciences.
- Social Sciences. Such as History or Economics.
- Formal Sciences. Such as logic or mathematics.
In the following article we are going to show a series of advantages and disadvantages of science in general.
Advantages of science:
- Medical advances. Such as, for example, the invention of penicillin (1928) or the discovery of DNA (1869).
- Scientific advantages.
- Improvements in everyday life. Household appliances that allow us to preserve food or wash clothes more easily have been made possible by science.
- Transportation. The development of communication routes and transportation is directly related to the development of science.
- Knowledge. It allows us to better understand the natural environment and the human being itself.
Disadvantages of science:
- Arming. Science is closely related to the military field, making possible creations as destructive as biological or nuclear weapons.
- Pollution. The development of large industries has severely damaged the environment.
- Substitution of the human. On some occasions, technological advances displace the workforce, generating unemployment and unrest in society.
- Addiction. Developments in communications technology have led to new addictions such as smartphone addiction.